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Glossary for Research Pages

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Use the Edit Menu at the top of this screen.    Click on Find.    Type in the term you want, and click OK.    If the word is on this page, Netscape will highlight it for you.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
--A--

Almanac - book of facts

Atlas - book of maps and information about different places

Author search -- when you need to find an author in the OPAC

Authorities -- people who know a lot about a subject

Autobiographies -- true stories that people have written about themselves

--B--

Back button -- the first button on the toolbar at the top of your screen in Netscape that will take you to the page before

Bibliographies -- lists of sources that you have used to write a report or do a project

Big6 -- an information problem solving process

Biographies -- books about people

Bookmark -- a way to keep a place marked on the Internet

Brainstorming -- thinking of ideas in a very fast manner

Browser -- a computer program used to look at the Internet, such as Netscape

--C--

Call number -- a number assigned to a book or other item in a library to help you find it

Chat rooms -- places on the Internet where you can talk to people by typing messages

Citing your sources -- making sure you give credit to the places or people where you get information

Classification -- putting things in groups where they can be easily found

Clipart -- graphics or pictures

Concept maps -- a way using pictures to organize your thinking

Criteria -- ideas that are used to judge what you do

--D--

Dewey Decimal System -- a method to classify library items and keep them in order

Dictionary -- a book that lists words with their meanings in alphabetical order

Direct quote, 40

Directories -- ways to keep files organized on a computer

Download -- to load a file from someone else's computer onto yours

--E--

Electronic materials -- information that is presented on a computer

E-mail - electronic mail, letters sent through the Internet

Emoticons -- symbols on the Internet used to show emotion

Encarta -- encyclopedia on the computer

Encyclopedia -- reference work with entries in alphabetical order

Escape key -- the key on the upper left hand corner of the computer keyboard

Evaluation -- grading or judging

Everybody section -- the part of the library where picture books and easy readers are filed

--F--

Fantasy -- fiction which is unbelievable

Fiction -- made up stories

Files -- pockets of information on a computer

Forward -- a button on the toolbar in Netscape which will send you to a page you have been on and retreated from

Ftp:// -- a protocol in a URL which means that a file can be sent from one computer to another

--G--

Gazetteers -- books that list place names in alphabetical order and give information about the places

General-to-specific triangle -- a way to narrow down a big topic

Glossary -- a dictionary for the words in a reference work

Gopher:// -- lists of links on the Internet -- called a protocol when it is part of a URL

Graphic organizers -- ways to put in order what you are thinking by using pictures

Graphics -- pictures

Grammar -- the correct way to use words in writing and speech

Guide words -- bold words at the top of each page of a reference work. These words are the first ones listed on the page

--H--

Historical fiction -- make believe stories that are based on real events or people

Home -- the button in Netscape that will take you back to the home page

Homepage -- the first place on the Internet your computer shows when Netscape is opened -- also a first file for a location that has several files

Http:// -- a protocol, or the first part of an Internet URL, which means that this address is on the World Wide Web (WWW)

Hyperlink -- a blue, underlined word in Netscape that will take you to a different file if you click on it

Hypertext -- a way to link information in one place to another place, by creating hyperlinks

--I--

Icons -- graphics, pictures

Index -- a section in the back of books that list terms contained in the books with the pages where they can be found

Information books -- books in the non-fiction section of the library

Information search strategies - ways that you can think of to find information, such as to look in books, ask people, etc. -- Big6 step number 2

Internet - a source of information that includes links to people and places all over the world

Internet driver's license - permission to get on the Internet in the Squires' library by going through the process of studying a manual, then taking and passing a driver's test

Interviews - a way to find information by asking other people questions

--J--

Journal -- a diary that a researcher keeps in order to write down facts, thoughts, and notes

Judge -- to evaluate something, or see what you think about its value

--K--

Keywords -- important words about a topic that you can use for searching, or when skimming for information

KWL -- a chart to help you know what you already know, what you want to know and what you have learned

--L--

Legends -- small tables of information that link an icon or picture to the information it stands for

Librarian -- a very helpful person who works in a library

Links -- in this case, these are blue, underlined words on the Internet that, when clicked on, will send you somewhere else for information

Listservs -- groups of people who share a common interest that use e-mail to communicate

Location & Access -- Big6 step number 3, where you figure out where and how you get a source

Location box -- the empty white box at the top of your screen in Netscape where you can type in an Internet address

--M--

Magazine indexes -- ways to help you find articles in a magazine, such as Reader's Guide, and SIRS

Matrix -- table to help you organize information

Menu bar -- the list of words at the top of the screen in Netscape. Each word has a list of choices hidden underneath

Microsoft Explorer -- another browser like Netscape, used to see the Internet

--N--

Narrowing your topic -- making your topic more manageable by making it smaller

Netiquette -- being polite and following the rules on the Internet

Netscape -- a browser where you can view the Internet

Non-fiction -- information that is true

Notecards -- index cards that you can use to keep notes from information as you read it

--O--

Online public access catalog -- also called OPAC

OPAC -- Online public access catalog, in libraries, used to help you search for items contained there

Opening screen -- the first screen of a computer program

Opinions -- someone's idea about a topic

Outlines -- ways of organizing information by using headings and sub-headings

--R--

Realistic fiction -- made up stories that feel real

Reference books -- books that are used for looking up information

Reference list -- list of sources used in a report or presentation

Reload -- a button on the toolbar in Netscape that will bring up the page that you currently see

Rubric -- a piece of information used to judge or grade a report or presentation

--S--

Search engine -- a method for looking up a topic on the Internet -- some are Yahoo, Alta Vista, Infoseek

SIRS -- a magazine index on CD-ROM

Skimming -- reading fast to get the main idea

Sources -- any places where information can be found

Stop -- a button on the toolbar in Netscape which will stop a page from loading onto your screen

Subject headings -- the main ideas of a book

Subject search - method to find a book in an OPAC by typing in a subject keyword

Survey -- a way to collect other people's opinions

Synthesis -- the 5th step in Big6, where you create a presentation from the information you have found

--T--

Table -- a way to organize information by putting things in columns

Table of contents -- an organized list of what is in a book, located in the front of a back

Task definition - first step of Big6, where you decide what your information problem is

Thesaurus -- a book that gives synonyms for words

Title search -- a method for finding the title of a book in an OPAC

Title bar -- the dark line at the very top of the screen on Netscape that tells you where you are on the Internet

Toolbar -- the line of buttons at the top of a program such as Netscape

Topic -- a main idea for research

--U--

URLs -- Internet addresses (uniform resource locators)

Use of information -- the 4th step in Big6

--V--

Vertical files -- information from various sources that is kept in file cabinets

Virus -- a computer file that messes up your computer

--W--

Web - a way that you can narrow down a topic for research

Web page - a computer file that looks like a page on a computer screen on the Internet

 

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